Baotou Travel Guide

Baotou, located in the Inner Mongolia, is a vibrant city with a rich history and culture, stunning natural scenery, and abundant mineral resources, offering visitors a unique and unforgettable tourism experience that includes visiting the famous Genghis Khan Mausoleum, exploring the vast grasslands and deserts, experiencing the traditional Mongolian way of life, and discovering the city's thriving mining industry and cutting-edge technological development.

• Chinese name: 包头/bāo tóu
• Area: 27768km²
• Population: around 2.72 million
• Where: North China, the northern part of Inner Mongolia
• Neighboring City: To the east is Hohhot, to the south is Ordos
• What to see: grassland, history and steel factory

A brief history

Baotou has a rich and colorful history dating back to the Qing dynasty. The region was originally inhabited by various nomadic tribes, including the Mongols, who grazed their herds of horses, sheep, and camels on the grassy plains.

During the late 19th century, the city became an important hub for trade and commerce due to its strategic location on the Yellow River. In the early 20th century, Baotou became a center of heavy industry with the establishment of iron and steel plants, which helped to fuel China's industrial revolution.

Weather, when is the best time to travel

The best time to visit Baotou is during the summer months of June to August, when the weather is warm and dry. The spring and autumn months of April to May and September to October can also be pleasant, but be prepared for some occasional rainfall. Winters in Baotou are very cold and windy, so it's not a great time to visit unless you enjoy extreme cold weather.

Temperature for your Baotour tour plan

Baotou experiences a semi-arid continental climate with cold, dry winters and warm, slightly humid summers. Here are the average temperatures and weather conditions for each month in Baotou.

January: Average temperature is -14°C (6°F). It is very cold and dry, with occasional snow and strong winds.

February: Average temperature is -10°C (14°F). It remains very cold with occasional snow and strong winds.

March: Average temperature is -2°C (28°F). It is still cold and dry, with occasional snow and sandstorms.

April: Average temperature is 10°C (50°F). It starts to warm up, but it can still be quite windy and dusty.

May: Average temperature is 17°C (63°F). The weather is generally mild and dry, but occasional dust storms are possible.

June: Average temperature is 22°C (72°F). It is warm and sunny, with occasional showers.

July: Average temperature is 24°C (75°F). It is the warmest month with occasional showers and thunderstorms.

August: Average temperature is 22°C (72°F). It is still warm, but the weather is becoming cooler and drier.

September: Average temperature is 15°C (59°F). It starts to cool down, and the weather is usually mild and dry.

October: Average temperature is 7°C (45°F). It is cooler with occasional rain and wind.

November: Average temperature is -5°C (23°F). It starts to get cold, and occasional snow and strong winds are possible.

December: Average temperature is -12°C (10°F). It is very cold and dry, with occasional snow and strong winds.

What to do in Baotao

Baotou is a city in Inner Mongolia, known for its industrial development and rich culture. The city offers a range of attractions for visitors, including historical landmarks, natural wonders, and cultural experiences.

1) Experience the nomadic life in the endless grassland

To travel like a herdsman in Xilamuren Grassland:

You can rent a horse or camel from one of the local herders and explore the vast grasslands on your own, or you can join a guided tour that includes traditional activities such as horseback riding, wrestling, archery, and singing and dancing performances around a campfire.

You can also stay overnight in a traditional Mongolian yurt, sharing meals with the herders and learning about their nomadic lifestyle, as well as watching and participating in their daily chores such as milking cows and sheep, and making dairy products.

It is recommended to bring warm clothes, sunscreen, and insect repellent, as well as to respect the local customs and way of life.

Xilamuren Grassland

Covering an area of over 1,000 square kilometers, it is a popular tourist destination and one of the best-preserved grasslands in the region.

The grassland is home to a variety of grasses, flowers, and wildlife, including horses, cows, and sheep. Visitors can explore the area on horseback or by taking a guided tour in a jeep or on foot. Traditional Mongolian yurts are also available for overnight stays.

One of the most popular attractions on the Xilamuren Grassland is the Nadam Fair, a traditional Mongolian festival held annually in August. The festival features a variety of activities, including horse racing, wrestling, and archery, and attracts thousands of visitors from all over China and beyond.

2) Appreciate the Tibetan Culture in Baotou

To appreciate Tibetan culture in Baotou, you can visit the Wudangzhao Monastery, located about 70 km from the city, where you can experience the grand Tibetan-style temple and participate in Buddhist activities. You can also visit the local Tibetan markets and taste traditional Tibetan foods, such as Tsampa (roasted barley flour), Tibetan butter tea, and yak meat dishes.

About the Meidaizhao Monastery in Baotou, one can participate in the daily religious ceremonies, visit the various halls and buildings, and observe the monks' daily activities. It is also recommended to hire a local guide who can explain the significance of the monastery's architecture, the meaning of the various symbols and artifacts, and share insights into the daily life of the monks. 

Wudangzhao Monastery: A historic Tibetan Buddhist monastery known for its beautiful architecture and stunning surroundings.

Meidaizhao Monastery: A Tibetan Buddhist monastery known for its impressive collection of Buddhist artifacts and stunning architecture.

3) The oldest Great Wall at sunset

Great Wall of the Zhao is the oldest existing Great Wall in China.

It was built by King Wu Ling, the monarch of Zhao State during the Warring States Period, to consolidate the border and prevent the invasion of the northern Hu people. It has a history of more than 2,000 years.

It has a total length of about 500 kilometers, starting from the territory of Xuanhua, Hebei Province in the east, entering Wuradqian Banner of Inner Mongolia in the west, winding among the peaks and hills at the southern foot of Yinshan Mountain, lying in the middle of Baotou area, about 150 kilometers in Baotou territory.

According to the inference of historians, the time when Zhao Wuling built the Great Wall should be between 306 BC and 300 BC.

The Qin Great Wall (about 215 BC): The Qin Great Wall stretches across the Seerteng Mountain 7 kilometers north of Guyang County. After more than 2,000 years of wind and rain erosion, the Great Wall built with staggered stone slabs is still majestic. It is the most complete section of the Qin Great Wall in China.

Where to stay in Baotou

In the Baotou city area, we recommend these two best hotels to you.

Shangri-La Hotel Baotou - a luxury hotel with spacious rooms, multiple restaurants, and excellent amenities.

Pullman Baotou - a modern and stylish hotel with a great location, comfortable rooms, and attentive service.

In the Grassland of Xilamuren, you can choose to stay in yurts, guesthouses, or hotels. Some popular choices include the Xilamuren Grassland Hotel, the Mongolian Yurt Hotel, and the Sijimuge Guesthouse.

What to eat while traveling in Baotou

Baotou has a unique cuisine that reflects its cultural heritage and geography. Here are some popular dishes you must try during a Baotou tour:

Roast lamb: This is a must-try dish in Inner Mongolia. The lamb is typically roasted whole over an open fire, giving it a smoky and tender flavor.

Mongolian hot pot: Similar to the famous Chinese hot pot, but with Inner Mongolian spices and ingredients like lamb and mushrooms.

Milk tea: A staple beverage in Inner Mongolia, this tea is made with black tea, milk, and sugar, and is served hot or cold.

Fried rice cakes: These are crispy rice cakes that are pan-fried and served with a spicy dipping sauce.

Buckwheat noodles: A popular staple in Inner Mongolia, these noodles are made from buckwheat flour and are often served with lamb or beef.

Roast mutton kebab: Small pieces of lamb that are seasoned with spices and roasted over an open fire.

Stewed chicken with Chinese medicine: A nourishing and hearty dish made with chicken, herbs, and spices.

How to plan a Baotour travel itinerary

Experience the unique culture and natural beauty of Baotou through a tour of the stunning Wudangzhao Monastery, the vast Genghis Khan Mausoleum, and the breathtaking Grassland Scenic Area.

Day 1: Visit the Inner Mongolia Museum to learn about the history and culture of the region. Explore the Wudang Lamasery, a Buddhist temple with beautiful architecture and scenic views. Enjoy a traditional Mongolian meal at a local restaurant.

Day 2: Head to the Genghis Khan Mausoleum to pay tribute to the legendary leader. Visit the Xilamuren Grassland to experience the vast grasslands and learn about the nomadic lifestyle of the Mongolian people. Watch a traditional Mongolian performance, such as horse racing or wrestling.

Day 3: Take a trip to the Resonant Sand Bay, a unique desert landscape where the sand makes a singing sound. Explore the Qingcheng Park and see the statue of the White Horse, a symbol of the city. Try some local specialties at a night market, such as roasted lamb skewers or steamed buns.

Of course, there are many other attractions and activities in Baotou, so feel free to adjust the itinerary to suit your interests and preferences! Visit the best tours of Inner Mongolia, or create your Inner Mongolia tour including Baotou >>